Pingback: Putin Warns of League of Nations Revival: What Are the Implications? He was one of the principal backers of the Bolshevik revolution and personally financed Trotskys trip from New York to Russia. At first it may seem incongruous, thatthe Morgan group would provide funding for both Kerensky and Lenin. D. a German offensive threatened to capture Moscow. Sarah Westall does not recommend or endorse any specific tests, physicians, procedures, opinions or other information that may be mentioned on this website. 192-93), When Thompson attended the opera, he was given the imperial box. Brought to you by the CDC. For publication of GreatGameIndia articles in print or other forms including commercial internet sites, contact: info@greatgameindia.com GreatGameIndia.com contains copyrighted material the use of which has not always been specifically authorized by the copyright owner. Jews and Bolshevism: Names and Lists. The Council of the People's The entire expense of the Red Cross Mission in Russia, including the purchase of uniforms, was paid for by the man, who was appointed by President Wilson to become its head, Colonel William Boyce Thompson. The group consisted almost entirely of financiers, lawyers and accountants from New York banks and investment houses. Your email address will not be published. Tsar Nicholas had every reason to believe, that since the British were Russias allies in the war against Germany, British officials would be the last persons on Earth to conspire against him. It has been claimed that his expenses were paid by Jacob Schiff. The 1910 [Red Cross] fund-raising campaign for $2 million, for example, was successful only, because it was supported by these wealthy residents of New York City. It must have been a curious sight to see the family of the great socialist radical, defender of the working class, enemy of capitalism, enjoying the pleasures of tea rooms and chauffeurs, the very symbols of capitalist luxury. If true, who came up with the idea and was there any consideration that a communist Russia could eventually be a threat to Germany? He was a major contributor to Woodrow Wilsons presidential campaign and an advocate for passage of the Federal Reserve Act. Jacob Schiff, who was head of the New York investment firm Kuhn, Loeb and Company, had raised the capital for large war loans to Japan. When I confronted . The Bolsheviks - Russian Revolution Also see Martin, pp. Sources outside of Russia, which were hostile to the Tsarist regime, paid for the printing of Marxist propaganda and had it delivered to the prison camps. Subscribe for free to receive new posts and support my work. Lenin and Trotsky were on the closest of terms with these moneyed interests both before and after the Revolution. [T]here were also strong financial incentives for Wall Street firms, such as Kuhn, Loeb and Company, of which Schiff was a senior partner, to see the old regime fall into the hands of revolutionaries, who would agree to grant lucrative business concessions in the future in return for financial support today. Immediately behind Marx is Teddy Roosevelt, leader of the Progressive Party. from 1962 French edition, pp. In Russia prior to and during the revolution there were many local observers, tourists and newsmen, who reported, that British and American agents were everywhere, particularly in Petrograd, providing money for insurrection. It was due to this funding that the Japanese were able to launch a stunning attack against the Russians at Port Arthur and the following year to virtually decimate the Russian fleet. Jews in the top echelon of the Communist Party during its early days in power included Yakov Sverdlov, its executive secretary; Grigori Zinoviev, head of the Communist International; press. C. Russia asked the Allies to call for an armistice. Erased history: how Rockefeller bankrolled Soviet Russia The top Communist leaders have never been as hostile to their counterparts in the West, as the rhetoric suggests. (To appraise Schiffs motives for supporting the Bolsheviks, we must remember, that he was a Jew and that Russian Jews had been persecuted under the Tsarist regime. Everyday low prices and free delivery on eligible orders. They were to play a major role a few years later in creating mutiny among the military during the Communist takeover of Russia. In 1911 theSt. Louis Dispatchpublished a cartoon by a Bolshevik named Robert Minor. What does Bolshevik mean in Russian? The 1910 [Red Cross] fund-raising campaign for $2 million, for example, was successful only, because it was supported by these wealthy residents of New York City. In New York on the night before his departure Trotsky had given a speech, in which he said: I am going back to Russia to overthrow the provisional government and stop the war with Germany.(A full report on this meeting had been submitted to the U.S. Military Intelligence. Immediately telegrams began to come into Halifax from such divergent sources, as an obscure attorney in New York City, from the Canadian Deputy Postmaster-General and even from a high-ranking British military officer, all inquiring into Trotskys situation and urging his immediate release. It must have been a curious sight to see the family of the great socialist radical, defender of the working class, enemy of capitalism, enjoying the pleasures of tea rooms and chauffeurs, the very symbols of capitalist luxury. Bread was desired by everyone, since the war had disrupted transportation and created shortages of food in the cities. In addition, he gave over two million roubles to Aleksandr Kerensky for propaganda purposes inside Russia and with J.P. Morgan gave the rouble equivalent of one million dollars to the Bolsheviks for the spreading of revolutionary propaganda outside of Russia, particularly in Germany and Austria. To understand, what higher loyalty compelled these men to betray their battlefield ally and to sacrifice the blood of their own countrymen, we must take a look at the unique organization, to which they belonged. The Bolshevik revolution actually was financed by wealthy financiers in London and New York. Free shipping for many products! The Russian Revolution has gone down in history as the victory of the workers and peasants over the czarist rulers. It would be a mistake to conclude, that Jacob Schiff and Germany were the only players in this drama. One of the best known Russian revolutionaries at that time was Leon Trotsky. And it is not surprising, that according to George Kennan, He was viewed by the Kerensky authorities as the real ambassador of the United States. (George F. Kennan: Russia Leaves the War: Soviet-American Relations, 1917-1920 published by Princeton University Press in Princeton, NJ, 1956, p. 60). (Mayor Calls Pacifists Traitors, The New York Times, March 24, 1917, p. 2). [T]here were also strong financial incentives for Wall Street firms, such as Kuhn, Loeb and Company, of which Schiff was a senior partner, to see the old regime fall into the hands of revolutionaries, who would agree to grant lucrative business concessions in the future in return for financial support today. Offer applies to orders shipping within the UK, Europe, Middle East, Africa, India, and Pakistan. This is who funded the Bolshevik Revolution of 1917. | SOTN They simply had overpowered the American Red Cross organization with large contributions and in effect purchased a franchise to operate in its name. When they went into a tea room, the boys would anxiously demand of their mother, Why doesnt the chauffeur come in? (Leon Trotsky: My Life, New York publisher: Scribners, 1930, p. 277). At first it may seem incongruous, that the Morgan group would provide funding for both Kerensky and Lenin. document.getElementById( "ak_js_1" ).setAttribute( "value", ( new Date() ).getTime() ); Enter your email address to follow this blog and receive notifications of new posts by email. Trotsky could not have gone even as far as Halifax without having been granted an American passport and this was accomplished by the personal intervention of, President Woodrow Wilson was the fairy godmother, who provided Trotsky with a passport to return to Russia to carry forward the revolution At the same time careful State Department bureaucrats, concerned about such revolutionaries entering Russia, were unilaterally attempting to tighten up passport procedures. Theme: Bushwick by James Dinsdale. Minor was later to be arrested in Tsarist Russia for revolutionary activities and in fact was himself bankrolled by famous Wall Street financiers. It was a sound investment. Moreover, the Germans gave him financing through 1918 with the hope that Lenin would start a revolution that would cause Russia to withdraw its war with Germany during World War I. Trotsky in his bookMy Lifetells of a British financier, who in 1907 gave him a large loan to be repaid after the overthrow of the Tsar. GreatGameIndia grants permission to cross-post original GreatGameIndia articles on community internet sites as long as the text & title are not modified. Consequently the Jewish community in America was inclined to support any movement, which sought to topple the Russian government and the Bolsheviks were excellent candidates for the task. Blockbuster: Jacob Schiff, the Jewish Father of Hitler and the Bolshevik, (Russian: "One of the Majority") , plural Bolsheviks, or Bolsheviki, member of a wing of the Russian Social-Democratic Workers' Party, which, led by Vladimir Lenin, seized control of the government in Russia (October 1917) and became the dominant political power. Joseph Stalin, who was financed by the same money cartel, replaced Lenin as Russia's brutal new dictator. Consequently the Jewish community in America was inclined to support any movement, which sought to topple the Russian government and the Bolsheviks were excellent candidates for the task. Having said that, Britain and Germany both harboured & financed them. Held in a chapel on Tottenham Court Road in London, the members took a vote. They were to play a major role a few years later in creating mutiny among the military during the Communist takeover of Russia. Photo: stringer/Agence France-Presse/Getty . Gathered around and greeting him with enthusiastic handshakes are characters in silk hats identified as John D. Rockefeller, J.P. Morgan, John D. Ryan of National City Bank, Morgan partner George W. Perkins and Teddy Roosevelt, leader of the Progressive Party. Trotsky therefore represented a real threat to Englands war effort. GreatGameIndiais a journal on Geopolitics and International Relations. Nor was this phenomenon confined to the United States. 163-164.) After thirty such countries were knocked down, the process of divide and rule and plunder was christened with a nice-sounding name: Privatization and Liberalization. To appraise Schiffs motives for supporting the Bolsheviks, we must remember, that he was a Jew and that Russian Jews had been persecuted under the Tsarist regime. The same London, New York City & Frankfurt Banksters who financed the (Why Did We Let Trotsky Go? Pingback: A Brief History of Astroturf Marxist Uprisings Zack Williamson, Pingback: AR kot avtentina razlaga in iskanje resnice mimo mitologizacij (2. del teksta o Altright) - NTA | Nacionalna Tiskovna Agencija. He contributed a quarter-million dollars to the Red Cross. One of the best known Russian revolutionaries at that time was Leon Trotsky. Bankers and Bolsheviks | Princeton University Press Excerpts from GreatGameIndias exclusive book India in Cognitive Dissonance. In 1911 the St. Louis Dispatch published a cartoon by a Bolshevik named Robert Minor. 224, 230). Bankers & Bolsheviks: International Finance and the Russian Revolution
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