why does holden write the composition for stradlater

Holden realizes the irony that he is flunking out of Pencey, yet is still asked to do work for others. The Catcher in the Rye - Wikipedia flight weather turbulence forecast; best suv to lease under $500 a month; angels have paws grooming tallahassee; why is ruby red squirt discontinued. The second type of difficulty is distinguishing between various uses of a word of general vocabulary. His response makes sense, given what we already know about Holden: he prefers to retreat into his own imaginary view of the world rather than deal with the complexities of the world around him. They also represent what he fears most about the adult world: complexity, unpredictability, and potential for conflict and change. Holden, traumatized and aware of the fragility of the life by his brother Allies death, Holden is terrified by the idea of change and disappearances. In The Catcher in the Rye, what does Mr. Antolini's quotation, from a psychoanalyst named Wilhelm Stekel, mean? The second reason, causing lexical difficulties to translation is the difference in the semantic volume of a word. The presence of the hat, therefore, mirrors the central conflict in the book: Holden's need for isolation versus his need for companionship. What does this reveal about Holden? . I'll bet I woke up every bastard on the whole floor. This first type of difficulty is the task of distinguishing between a use of a word as a specialized term and its use as a word of general vocabulary. In translation, both the source language and the target one are important. We must think that the authors language was revolutionary, new and controversial at the time his first stories were published. In literature and writing, a stylistic device is the use of any of a variety of techniques to give an auxiliary meaning, idea, or feeling to the literal or written. Also after such investigations was pointed out all the types of lexical peculiarities in J. D. Salingers The Catcher in the Ray.. His depiction of adolescent alienation and loss of innocence in the protagonist Holden Caulfield was influential, especially among adolescent readers. Once the translator has coped with this obstacle, the most frequent translation difficulties are of a semantic and cultural nature: "Linguistic untranslatability" (cognates, i.e. Id just be the catcher in the rye and all(Salinger 98). How did Holden know Stradlater's date, Jane Gallagher? The Romanian translation is obviously courageous in the choice of words, modem in the choice of vocabulary and linguistic register. During a period was established that Salinger's writing has influenced several prominent writers, prompting Harold Brodkey (himself an O. Henry Award-winning author) to state in 1991: "His is the most influential body of work in English prose by anyone since Hemingway." Use of short sentences and AND clauses that link short sentences: That isnt too far from this crumby place. In recent years, Salinger's later work has been defended by some critics; in 2001, Janet Malcolm wrote in The New York Review of Books that "Zooey" "is arguably Salinger's masterpiece. Rereading it and its companion piece "Franny" is no less rewarding than rereading The Great Gatsby". In this chapter should be tried to focus mainly on the social and cultural contexts from the USA and Romania, as well as on some linguistic problems raised by Salingers use of highly colloquial and taboo language in The Catcher. For example: it was made a calques translation from miles an hour ; the places mentioned in the source text (Hollywood and New York) stay in the target text, although New York is translated into New York, which is the generally accepted Romanian translation (recognized translation). 2023 eNotes.com, Inc. All Rights Reserved, Essential Quotes by Character: Holden Caulfield. In New Zealand there was a book called Pounamu Pounamu by Witi Ihimaera. You Have to Read in the course of. Allie died of leukemia in 1946 when the family was in Maine.". In Salingers Catcher in the Rye Holden Caulfields entire plot deals with him trying to isolate from society. What is Holdens relationship with Phoebe like? Ever since its publication in 1951, J.D. In some places, the repetitions become even language errors, revealing Holdens natural, informal style: and how my parents were occupied and all before they had me, and all that David Copperfield kind of crap. A translation difficulty is a problem that could be met in the process of translation because a translation is the same text in a different language. The characters in J.D. By entering your email address you agree to receive emails from SparkNotes and verify that you are over the age of 13. However, the story had reached a turning point and Holden was at the height of his preoccupation, therefore, he could not think on the directions, so he decided to write about a baseball glove. It is as if the mitt fills a void in Holden or gives him comfort when the hole becomes unbearable. Afterward, he smokes a cigarette in the room just to annoy Stradlater. It should be mentioned that word combinability is possible if words point to similar objects they denote. The author of this work is a writer that succeeded to combine all elements that represent this period in his work. But in real-world relationships, people talk back, and Phoebe reveals how different her childhood is from Holden's romanticized notion. But if you get on the other side, where there aren't any hot-shots, then what's a game about it? Another problem is the transferred qualifier, or an epithet syntactically joined to a word to which it does not belong logically. His former teacher is needling him about his failures at Pencey; at this point, he lectures Holden about the importance of playing by the rules. The types of the lexical peculiarities and their meanig would be pointed out in the context of this reserch paper. The Catcher in the Rye Flashcards | Quizlet and how should i write it.. pls and thanks" eNotes Editorial, 27 Mar. My It will be enough to recollect the difficulties that the translator faced with translating wonderful works of outstanding American writer J.D.Salinger. Mad about Children." Just think of what could happen in cases of serious inadequacy in knowledge areas such as science, medicine, legal matters, or technology. I sort of closed one eye, like I was taking aim at it. He followed Catcher with a short story collection, Nine Stories (1953), a collection of a novella and a short story, Franny and Zooey (1961), and a collection of two novellas, Raise High the Roof Beam, Carpenters and Seymour: An Introduction (1963). If the two senses of the same word do not seem to fit, yet seem related, then it is likely that they are polysemous. Therefore, the point that the author is trying to make is that the presence of the hat, mirrors the major conflict of the book which is Holdens need for isolation versus his need for companionship. The most important patterns, themes and motifs in Salingers fiction were the centre of this chapter, but before embarking upon discussing Salingers literary trademarks, it has to be approached the issue concerning the controversy around Salinger and his ability to maintain his reputation in the context of his self-imposed reclusive lifestyle. In much the same way arguments and explanations may be confused with each other, so too may explanations and justifications. This study on lexical pecularities and translation difficulties in a literary work are addressed to everybody but especially to pupils and students, also and the practical value of this research is that these features of an analyses is better understood and used by students and by everybody who is interested in, it facilitate the possibility of using and practice it day by day in the research and make it more expressive and colorful. Very often these grammatical changes are mixed so that they have lexical-grammatical character. This is the first time we learn who the true Holden Caulfield is and therefore is the most illuminating moment in The Catcher In the Rye. The only thing that would be different would be you. " The only thing that would be different would be you. Through the use of lucky symbols their life is changed to what will make them happy. Taking into account the total context, including the intended audience and important details such as regionalisms. The scientists identify the next types of translation difficulties and these types are: The first step towards an examination of the process of translation must be to accept that although translation has a central core of linguistic activity, it belongs most properly to semiotics, the science that studies sign systems or structures, sign processes and sign functions (Hawkes, Structuralism and Semiotics, London, 1977). The hat represents distance from society and insecurity. Besides, Im not going to tell you my whole goddam autobiography or anything. Salingers works were generally written during two time periods. Salinger a very controversial writer, for the subject matters that he writes. Stradlater spends a lot of time at the gym and in front of the mirror, working on his appearance. The problem is to find a translating expression. The same types of words and phrases are used in presenting explanations and arguments. Salinger probably wanted to establish a temporal perspective and not risk having the reader assume that Holden was writing something like a diary or journal. The author used this kind of interjection in order to describe Holdens surprise to the question given by the old Spenser Oh, well its long story (J. D. Salinger: 29) J. D. Salinger used this interjection in order to demonstrate that Holden didnt know the story. But the main of them, as it has been mentioned before is the difference in the structure of the English and Romanian languages. When studying the reality of some object can be identify that its name reveals its functions which finds the reflection in the semantics of the word. What I have to do, I have to catch everybody if they start to go over the cliffI mean if they're running and they don't look where they're going I have to come out from somewhere and catch them. His random and repeated lying highlights his own self-deceptionhe refuses to acknowledge his own shortcomings and is unwilling to consider how his behavior affects those around him. Latest answer posted February 26, 2021 at 10:56:04 AM. . This type of code switching is translation proper, the object of Translation Studies. One of the most important translation difficulties is grammatical translation difficulties which is the hardest one in the identification and in the same time which change the structure and the meaning of the words from the source text into target text. Michael Cart, "Famous Firsts. Salinger uses much of the symbolism to show how the life of the characters has become happy. This essay was written by a fellow student. Both physical and emotional relationships offer Holden opportunity to break out of his isolated shell. After the excursion, Mal goes off to look for a bridge game, and Ackley sits on Holdens bed squeezing pimples and concocting stories about a girl he claims to have had sex with the summer before. . The popularity of the novel and debate over its redeeming social value have never faltered since its initial publication, due in no large part to the fact that J.D.