the false uniqueness effect is quizlet

Social psychology is interested in how the group affects the individual and vice-versa. Confusion over why someone treats you in a particular way is called a. emotional climate b. expectancy effect attributional ambiguity d. self-fulfilling prophecy 14. In Bargh, Chen, and Burrows (1996), participants who were in the rude priming condition were more likely to. B. low self-esteem Chapter 9: Social Psychology Flashcards | Quizlet That is, one of the things you are likely to ask about is, Roger is a member of his town's most exclusive country club. C. exhibit more health problems C. possible self Which of the following is an explanation for the false consensus effect, but not an explanation for the false uniqueness effect? phobias, panic disorder, and post-traumatic stress disorder. Social Psychology--Social Cognition - CPP The three types of social influence are information social influence, situational factors, and normative social influence. Greg finds out that his application was flat out rejected (he never had a chance), while Marsha finds out that she was the first runner up (she nearly won). 8% of girls born in the United States in 2010 received one of the 10 most common names Giving priority to the goals of one's group, such as one's family or workplace, and defining one's identity accordingly is called: When we accommodate and adjust to personal injuries, romantic breakups, and exam failures, we cope more readily than we would expect. A. How does the "low-ball" compliance technique work? False; State True or False: ANCOVA is often used to test the null hypothesis of no intervention effect in the context of an impact evaluation using pretest-post test control-group design with a continuous dependent variable. The older students get, the more variance there is in their reading test scores. they tend to ignore that information, or else the information sparks conscious thought about the topic at hand. B. Angela who lives in Alabama Attributing failures to dispositional causes rather than situational causeswhich are unchangeable and uncontrollablesatisfies our need to believe that the world is fair and that we have control over our lives. Joe takes on his sisters view that all people from up north After that meeting, Elenita decides that Hispanics in general must be independent and outspoken. D. explicit, An example of how social comparisons can actually breed misery, rather than satisfaction, is when we; Narcissists value: Recently, Krueger and Clement (1997; see also Krueger, 1998) argued that the simple assumption that all respondents believe they are in the majority, regardless of true major-ity status, can account for both the false consensus effect and the uniqueness bias. B. he is demonstrating false modesty B)Turning down the opportunity to help out at the local homeless shelter. Which of the following statements are true about - Study.com B. self-schema; self-concept thinking about her boyfriend even more than she was before. Is the last flip more likely to be heads, more likely to be tails, or equally likely to be heads or tails? However . The false consensus effect is the tendency people have to overestimate how much other people agree with their own beliefs, behaviors, attitudes, and values. D. large, non-competitive university, You attend a self-help discussion group, where the leader is encouraging people to think of themselves as the writers, directors, and actors of their own lives. C. mirror-self D. social comparison, Benjamin is able to adopt his behaviors so that he can fit in with any group of people. C. hoped-for possible selves; feared possible selves D. self-serving bias, Studies of "affective forecasting" required participants to predict their future: In technical terms, the False Uniqueness Effect is an attributional bias of self-perception and belongs to the social psychology domain. or an external attribution ("Did I say something to provoke him?"). C. he is demonstrating false pride D. the tendency to see oneself as superior to others, The tendency to perceive oneself favorably is referred to as: -both as a result of graduate training involving statistical reasoning, and when they are encouraged to carefully consider different alternatives. B. low self-esteem B. self-monitoring This is an example of: Kitayama and Markus (2000) found that, for American students, happiness comes from feeling: Andrew believes that he did well on his Social Psychology test because he studied a lot and is a good student. D. illusion of transparency, When we compare ourselves with others, most of us tend to: B. we are all in this together How does the just-world-hypothesis explain fundamental attribution error? That is, the smell of coconut oil __________ memories of your trip. D. the competitor as advantaged in comparison to us, D. the competitor as advantaged in comparison to us, Political liberals tend to be economic _______ and moral _______. D. Most psychology research has taken cultural differences into consideration. a stimulus that activates further processing of the same or related stimuli. Argh!" Add images, definitions, examples, synonyms, theories, and customize your content to . counterfactual thinking. This pattern is known as, Reducing errors and biasing by getting people to use controlled rather than automatic processing is called, {"cdnAssetsUrl":"","site_dot_caption":"Cram.com","premium_user":false,"premium_set":false,"payreferer":"clone_set","payreferer_set_title":"PSY330 - Chapter 5","payreferer_url":"\/flashcards\/copy\/psy330-chapter-5-3854445","isGuest":true,"ga_id":"UA-272909-1","facebook":{"clientId":"363499237066029","version":"v12.0","language":"en_US"}}. B. be more collectivistic The essay was always about Castro, but it was either pro-Castro or anti-Castro. external attributions, internal attributions. A. internal A. self-handicapping D. knowing others better than we know ourselves, In what type of culture would a threat to our personal identity (such as having someone tell us we are dumb or weird) cause us to be more upset than a threat to our collective identity (such as having someone ridicule students)? a person thinks they are overly special for being talented or performing a . Which of the following might be the headline of the article? The false uniqueness effect occurs when. This also makes you think about all of the fun and crazy things you did on your trip. C. self-serving bias Correct Answer: Access For Free. A. the devil made me do it C. relationships. They forget that there is a difference between the level of knowledge they have on the topic compared to . Elliot Aronson, Robin M. Akert, Samuel R. Sommers, Timothy D. Wilson. Curse of knowledge: When those who are experts in their field tend to talk above people around them on that topic. You have just spent the afternoon volunteering in the post-anesthesia recovery unit at the local hospital, helping patients with a variety of ailments. You begin to feel that you should give up, as whatever you do does not seem to help your exam scores. Even though stomach cancer kills more people than plane crashes do, most people tend to assume that plane crashes cause more deaths. He explained his "D" in chemistry as being the result of "bad teaching." D. self-efficacy, According to the self-serving bias, we tend to attribute our successes to ______ and our losses to _______. A. individualists; collectivists This relates to the diffusion of responsibility, because no one person had the full responsibility to help. That is, instead of seeing a "chair," for example, these people see "a wooden object with four legs." B. overestimate C. high self-efficacy D. collectivists are more likely to downward social comparisons than individualists, D. collectivists are more likely to downward social comparisons than individualists, Research has found that when prisoners are given some control over their environments, such as being able to move chairs and operate the lights, they tend to: It can also skew the way we predict how people make decisions or judge a certain situation. False Consensus Effect. B. rage B. narcissists lack an interest in others A. self-handicapping humans have the largest area of cortex proportionate to their body size than any other animal. D. eventual self, According to Schwartz (2000; 2004), individualistic modern cultures have "an excess of freedom," which is positively correlated with: Suppose that you meet someone who is smart, adventurous, and highly knowledgeable about rockets and outer space. It appears that, in making these kinds of interpretations, such people were actually making, The fundamental attribution error is sometimes also known as. C. self-worth C. the false consensus effect. PDF Perceptions of a Fluid Consensus: Uniqueness Bias, False Consensus Put Quizlet study sets to work when you prepare for tests in False Uniqueness Effect and other concepts today. A. collective narcissism Groupthink is a psychological phenomenon that occurs within a group of people in which the desire for harmony or conformity in the group results in an irrational or dysfunctional decision-making outcome. B. people who share one's most prized. Human Growth And Development Test QuizletTake this free NCE Practice A. personality A. strong According to Harold Kelley's attribution theory, when consistency and consensus are both perceived to be low. The _________ is also known as the better-than-average effect and the Lake Wobegon effect. Benjamin would likely receive a high score on a scale measuring: Population. characteristics and abilities. A. high self-esteem That is, it can be __________ in different ways. The false consensus effect refers to the tendency for people to. Festinger's cognitive dissonance theory proposes that people change their attitudes to reduce the cognitive discomfort created by inconsistencies between their attitudes and their behavior. )names which are in all cases written in "non-matching" colors of ink (e.g., the word "green" might be written in red ink, while the word "red" might be written in yellow ink)and to identify, as quickly as possible, the color in which each word is written. Scarcity of resources Flashcards. Thus, sometimes individuals tend to believe that others are more similar to them than is actually the case. D. we can't explain that bad things happen to good people, A. effort and fewer self doubts will help us succeed, A sense that one is competent and effective refers to one's: C. progressives; traditionalists D. the tendency to see oneself as superior to others. If one person is "different" somehow, it allows other people to avoid conforming. C. defensive pessimism When people make the fundamental attribution error about entire groups of people (as opposed to individuals), psychologists say that they are making the ultimate attribution error. The false uniqueness effect is. A. internal C. practice Which of the following is NOT an explanation for the fundamental attribution error? (2010) found that U.S. college students' most common score on a self-esteem measure was: C. the maximum value on the questionnaire, Our sense of self is often influenced by how we imagine important people in our lives perceive us. bt sport motogp commentators 2021. B. they quit working in class because they feel so bad A. effort and fewer self doubts will help us succeed A. self-concept -overestimate the degree to which others share their attitudes and opinions. B. conservative C. self-esteem It is the tendency to anticipate problems and motivate effective coping. Sociology is interested in how the group behaves and how groups interact with each other and society. Examples of impact bias For example, gaining or loosing a romantic partner, getting or not getting a promotion . Yet Joe persists in his belief that people from "up north" are snobby. C. the competitor as disadvantaged in comparison to us Josh's wishes and fears constitute his: