abbott proclaim spinal cord stimulator mri safety

Implanted systems with non-Abbott leads have not been evaluated for safety while scuba diving or in hyperbaric chambers. If the sheath needs to be retracted from the epidural space, verify that the steering wing is rotated away from the needle mark no more than 90 degrees. Stimulation in unwanted places (such as radicular stimulation of the chest wall), Lead migration, causing changes in stimulation or reduced pain relief, Epidural hemorrhage, hematoma, infection, spinal cord compression, or paralysis from placement of a lead in the epidural space, Paralysis, weakness, clumsiness, numbness, or pain below the level of the implant, Persistent pain at the electrode or generator site, Seroma (mass or swelling) at the generator site, Allergic or rejection response to implant materials, Implant migration or skin erosion around the implant. System testing. Advise patients about adverse effects. Links which take you out of Abbott worldwide websites are not under the control of Abbott, and Abbott is not responsible for the contents of any such site or any further links from such site. Application modification. With the Proclaim XR SCS system, you can have hassle-free pain relief with a battery that lasts up to 10 years at low-dose settings* without ever needing to charge the system. Sterile components in this kit have been sterilized using ethylene oxide (EtO) gas before shipment and are supplied in sterile packaging to permit direct introduction into the sterile field. Before diving or using a hyperbaric chamber, patients should contact their physician to discuss the effects of high pressure on their implanted system. Prior to connection, exposure of the metal contacts, such as those on the connection end of a lead or extension, to body fluids or saline can lead to corrosion. Care and handling of components. Failure to do so can damage or cut the lead or sheath. Use appropriate sterile technique when implanting leads and the IPG. Securing the anchor. Equipment is not serviceable by the customer. Component handling. External defibrillators. 21 CR 801.109(b) The label of the device, other than surgical instruments, bears: (1) The symbol statement Rx only or only or the statement Caution: Federal law restricts this device to sale by or on the order of a ___, the blank to be filled with the word physician, dentist, veterinarian, or with the descriptive designation of any other practitioner licensed by the law of the State in which the practitioner practices to use or order the use of the device; and. Wireless use restrictions. The effect of mobile phones on deep brain stimulation is unknown. However, current data shows that most patients using BurstDR Stimulation Therapy do not experience paresthesia. Keep them dry to avoid damage. While interference with mobile phones is not anticipated, technology continues to change and interaction between a neurostimulation system and a mobile phone is possible. Do not crush, puncture, or burn the generator because explosion or fire may result. Damage to the system may not be immediately detectable. THE List - MRI Safety This neurostimulation system is designed to deliver low-intensity electrical impulses to nerve structures. Before opening any sterile package, verify the kit model number, that the kit is within its expiration (use-before) date, and that the packaging has not been damaged or compromised in any way. Some patients may be implanted with the components that make up a Magnetic Resonance (MR) Conditional system, which allows them to receive an MRI scan if all the requirements for the implanted components and for scanning are met. Place the neurostimulator in Surgery mode before using an electrosurgery device. Make the Bold Choice Explosive and flammable gasses. Explosive or flammable gasses. Therefore, the literature and clinical studies represent the safety and effectiveness of this neurostimulation system. If they must go through or near a gate or doorway containing this type of device, patients should move quickly and then check their IPG to determine if it is turned on or off. Patient's physical ability, as patients with higher degrees of motor impairment might have difficulty with the physical requirements of monitoring the device. New onset or worsening depression, which may be temporary or permanent, is a risk that has been reported with DBS therapy. If unpleasant sensations occur, the device should be turned off immediately using the patient magnet. For more information about MR Conditional products, visit the Abbott Medical product information page at neuromodulation.abbott/us/en/healthcare-professionals/mri-support.html. Return them to Abbott Medical for proper disposal. We offer products that are MR Conditional for spinal cord stimulation (SCS) and dorsal root ganglion (DRG) therapy. Failure to do so may result in damage to the sheath. MRI SUPPORT - PROCLAIM DRG - neuromodulation.abbott Patients should be instructed to avoid bending, twisting, stretching, and lifting objects over 2 kg (5 lb) for six to eight weeks after implantation of a neurostimulation system. The U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) approved Abbott's Eterna spinal cord stimulation (SCS) system for the treatment of chronic pain This neuromodulation device provides an optimized experience with the ability to wirelessly charge as few as five times per year, the lowest recharge burden compared to other rechargeable SCS systems 1,2,3 No use of any Abbott trademark, trade name, or trade dress in this site may be made without the prior written authorization of Abbott, except to identify the product or services of the company. Read this section to gather important prescription and safety information. Surgeon training. commercial electrical equipment (such as arc welders and induction furnaces). Activities requiring excessive twisting or stretching. External defibrillation can cause induced currents in the lead-extension portion of the neurostimulation system. Return all explanted generators to Abbott Medical for safe disposal. Patient training. Do not bend the sheath without the lead inside the sheath, as this will permanently kink it and make it difficult to deploy the lead. This assessment should consider both the risk of depression and suicide as well as the potential clinical benefits of DBS therapy for the condition being treated. An expiration date (or use-before date) is printed on the packaging. If a system does not meet the MR Conditional requirements, consider it MR Unsafe. Consumer goods and electronic devices. During the 2000s about a dozen companies sold and manufactured SCS systems worldwide, including the "big three" (Boston Scientific, Abbott/St. Select patients appropriately for deep brain stimulation. Patient selection. Package or component damage. Charge density can be reduced by lowering the stimulation amplitude or pulse width. Have the patient check the device for proper functioning, even if the device was turned off. This neurostimulation system is designed to deliver low-intensity electrical impulses to nerve structures. For more information about MR Conditional neurostimulation components and systems, including equipment settings, scanning procedures, and a complete listing of conditionally approved components, refer to the MRI procedures clinician's manual for neurostimulation systems(available online atmedical.abbott/manuals). Low frequencies. Proclaim XR Spinal Cord Stimulation (SCS) System, Model 3660 and Model 3662 . A multicenter, prospective trial to assess the safety and performance of the spinal modulation dorsal root ganglion neurostimulator system in the treatment of chronic pain. Do not crush, puncture, or burn these devices because explosion or fire may result. The patient must be awake and conversant during the procedure to minimize the likelihood of nerve damage. Patients should avoid activities that may put undue stress on the implanted components of the neurostimulation system. To prevent injury or damage to the system, do not modify the equipment. Therapeutic magnets. Recharge-by date. Pressures below 30 m (100 ft.) of water (or above 4.0 ATA) could damage the neurostimulation system. All patients are advised to inform their healthcare professional that they should not be exposed to diathermy treatment. Do not handle the IPG if the case is pierced or ruptured because severe burns could result from exposure to battery chemicals. Insertion of a sheath without the lead may result in dural puncture. Other active implantable devices. Warn patients to seek medical guidance before entering environments that could adversely affect the operation of the implanted device, including areas protected by a warning notice preventing entry by patients fitted with a pacemaker. Unless otherwise specified, all product and service names appearing in this Internet site are trademarks owned by or licensed to Abbott, its subsidiaries or affiliates. These electrically insulated wires transmit electrical impulses to the nerves targeted by the neuromodulation device. Always perform removal with the patient conscious and able to give feedback. Physicians need to be aware of the risk and possible interaction between a neurostimulation system and an implanted cardiac system, such as a pacemaker or defibrillator. Damage to shallow implants. Package or component damage. Advise patients to not use their device when engaging in activities that might cause it to get wet, such as swimming or bathing. Damage to the lead body can cause improper function and stimulation or stimulation to areas other than the intended target. To prevent unintended stimulation, do not modify the generator software in any way. For CT procedures in which the medical device is in or immediately adjacent to the programmed scan range, the operator should: If practical, try to move external devices out of the scan range. Unlike other SCS systems, the Proclaim XR SCS system is recharge free. Case damage. Do not insert the sheath into the epidural space without the lead or guidewire inserted, as this may cause injury to the dura. Confirm the neurostimulation system is functioning. between lead ends is recommended); Verify that the neurostimulation system is not interfering with the function of the implanted cardiac system; and. Patient activities and environmental precautions. Electrical medical treatment. Use extreme care when handling system components. IPGs contain batteries as well as other potentially hazardous materials. If any component of the implanted neurostimulation system, such as an IPG, lead, or extension, does not meet the requirements for an MR Conditional system, do not perform an MRI scan. Note: Patients with diabetes may have increased risks of infection, problems healing around the surgical site, and complications common to any surgical procedure. Devices with one-hour recharge per day. Physicians should also discuss any risks of MRI with patients. Before using an electrosurgery device, place the device in Surgery Mode using the patient controller app or clinician programmer app. The operation of these devices could cause them to ignite, causing severe burns, injury, or death. Consider seeking surgical advice if you cannot easily remove a lead. External defibrillators. Advance the needle and guidewire slowly. Do not handle the generator if the case is pierced or ruptured because severe burns could result from exposure to battery chemicals. Damage to the system may not be immediately detectable. The patient must be instructed to not rub or exert pressure on implanted components through the skin as this may cause lead dislodgement leading to stimulation at the implant site, IPG inversion leading to the inability to communicate with the device, or skin erosion that can lead to another surgical procedure or possible infection. maximize the distance between the implanted systems; Use in patients with diabetes. Instruct patients to use their neurostimulation system only after an authorized clinician has programmed the device and has trained the patient how to control stimulation and safely use the system. Security, antitheft, and radiofrequency identification (RFID) devices. Poor surgical risks. Implantation of two systems. Maximize the distance between the implanted systems; Verify that the neurostimulation system is not interfering with the functions of the implanted cardiac system; and. If a patient is concerned about a smart device interacting with their neurostimulation system, consider disabling magnet mode. Patients who are implanted with nonadjacent multiple leads and patients who are sensitive to low stimulation thresholds may experience a momentary increase in their perceived stimulation, which some patients have described as uncomfortable or jolting. For patients who do not feel paresthesia, sudden stimulation changes are less likely to occur and distract them while operating motorized vehicles, machinery, or equipment. Remove leads slowly. However, current data shows that most patients using BurstDR stimulation therapy do not experience paresthesia. The Proclaim TM SCS System is also the first upgradeable and recharge-free spinal cord stimulation system capable of delivering both tonic stimulation and Abbott's proprietary BurstDR stimulation waveform, a superior therapy designed to more closely mimic how pain signals travel to the brain. Do not use the system if the use-before date has expired. Abbott recently received new FDA-approved labeling which expands MRI compatibility with the leads used on the Proclaim TM XR Spinal Cord Stimulation System. Battery care. Programmer use. Abbott offers two types of MR Conditional, fully implanted DBS configurations: WARNING: For an MR Conditional system, all implanted components must be approved MR Conditional models. Operation of machines, equipment, and vehicles. Stylet handling. communication equipment (such as microwave transmitters and high-power amateur transmitters). Injury or damage can occur during diathermy treatment whether the neurostimulation system is turned on or off. Confirm that the neurostimulation system is functioning correctly during the implant procedure and before closing the neurostimulator pocket. Neurosurgery Pain Management Orthopaedic Surgery Poor surgical risks. Do not place the IPG deeper than 4.0 cm (1.57 in) because the clinician programmer or patient controller may not communicate effectively with the IPG. Minimize X-ray exposure to the implanted or externally worn electronic medical device by using the lowest possible X-ray tube current consistent with obtaining the required image quality and by making sure that the X-ray beam does not dwell over the device for more than a few seconds. Patients should cautiously approach such devices and should request help to bypass them. separates the implanted generators to minimize unintended interaction with other system components. If such exposure occurs, clean the affected parts with sterile, deionized water or sterile water for irrigation, and dry them completely prior to lead connection and implantation. Handle the programmers and controllers with care. Stimulation at high outputs may cause unpleasant sensations or motor disturbances, or render the patient incapable of controlling the stimulator. Abbott's Proclaim XR Spinal Cord Stimulation System Now Offers Physicians should use extreme care with lead implantation in patients with a heightened risk of intracranial hemorrhage. This may occur once the lead is in place and is connected to the neurostimulator and activated. For adverse effects observed in SCS clinical studies, refer to the clinical summaries manual for SCS systems. External defibrillators. High-output ultrasonics and lithotripsy. If they must go through a gate or doorway containing this type of device, patients should turn off their generator and proceed with caution, being sure to move through the device quickly. This neurostimulation system is indicated for spinal column stimulation via epidural and intraspinal lead access to the dorsal root ganglion as an aid in the management of moderate to severe chronic intractable* pain of the lower limbs in adult patients with complex regional pain syndrome (CRPS) types I and II.**. Therapeutic radiation may damage the electronic circuitry of an implanted neurostimulation system, although no testing has been done and no definite information on radiation effects is available. Failure to provide strain relief may result in lead migration requiring a revision procedure. Advise your patient to avoid manipulating the implanted system components (e.g., the neurostimulator, the burr hole site). Closely monitor patients for signs of infection, delayed wound healing, or cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) leakage as the severity of these complications may be greater in patients with diabetes. All components listed must be implanted unless noted as "optional." Advise patients to contact their healthcare provider as soon as possible if they suspect their device is not functioning properly after a CT scan. Patients should not be dependent on drugs and should be able to operate the neurostimulation system. Store components and their packaging where they will not come in contact with liquids of any kind. Undesirable changes in stimulation, which may be related to cellular changes in tissue around the electrodes, changes in electrode position, loose electrical connections, or lead failure. Anchoring leads. Skin erosion. Removing each item in slow movements while holding the remaining components in place will assist this process. Before your patient undergoes an MRI scan: Confirm the MR Conditional components and location of the system. Perception of higher levels of stimulation has been described by some patients as uncomfortable, painful, or jolting. Use caution when positioning the needle to avoid unintended injury to surrounding anatomical structures. Some of this systems electronic equipment, such as the programmer and controller, can radiate radiofrequency (RF) energy that may interfere with other electronic devices, including other active implanted devices. Unilateral or bilateral stimulation of the internal globus pallidus (GPi) or the subthalamic nucleus (STN) for the management of intractable, chronic dystonia, including primary and secondary dystonia, for patients who are at least 7 years old. Output power below 80 W is recommended for all activations. Educate patients and caregivers about these potential risks prior to implantation, and be sure that they know about the importance of ongoing support and follow-up, including when to contact their health care provider. The use of high-output devices, such as an electrohydraulic lithotripter, may cause damage to the electronic circuitry of an implanted IPG. Do not use short-wave diathermy, microwave diathermy, or therapeutic ultrasound diathermy (all now referred to as diathermy) on patients implanted with a neurostimulation system. Abbott - Spinal Cord Stimulation Implanting physicians should be experienced in the diagnosis and treatment of chronic pain syndromes and have undergone surgical and device implantation training for dorsal root ganglion (DRG) neurostimulation systems. Spinal Cord Stimulator Systems - Boston Scientific Induced electrical currents may cause heating, especially at the lead electrode site, resulting in tissue damage. If needed, return the equipment to Abbott Medical for service. The neurostimulator is controlled by a trained operator and the starting point for the stimulation will be set to the lowest available settings. (Bluetooth is a registered trademark of Bluetooth SIG, Inc.). In some cases, symptoms may return with a greater intensity than what a patient experienced before system implantation (rebound effect). If the case of the implantable pulse generator (IPG) is pierced or ruptured, severe burns could result from exposure to battery chemicals. Patients should be instructed to avoid bending, twisting, stretching, and lifting objects over 2 kg (5 lb) six to eight weeks after implantation of a neurostimulation system. Activities requiring coordination. Therapeutic magnets (e.g., magnets used in pillows, mattress pads, back belts, knee braces, wrist bands, and insoles) may unintentionally cause the neurostimulation system to turn on or off. Proclaim XR SCS System Meaningful relief from chronic pain. The device should be turned off and the doctor contacted if this occurs. INDICATIONS FOR USE Patients should avoid charging their generator over an incision that has not completely healed. Some equipment in home, work, medical, and public environments can generate EMI that is strong enough to interfere with the operation of a neurostimulation system or damage system components. This neurostimulation system is indicated for spinal column stimulation via epidural and intraspinal lead access to the dorsal root ganglion as an aid in the management of moderate to severe chronic intractable* pain of the lower limbs in adult patients with complex regional pain syndrome (CRPS) types I and II. FDA approves new MRI compatibility for Abbott's Proclaim spinal cord Extension of the upper torso or neck may cause lead movement and alter the stimulation field (especially with leads in the cervical area), resulting in overstimulation or ineffective stimulation. Advise patients to keep the patient controller away from children and pets in order to avoid potential damage or other hazards. Return any suspect components to Abbott Medical for evaluation. Patients should exercise reasonable caution when bathing. Implantation of multiple leads. If the packaging has been compromised, the device is beyond its expiration date, or the sterile package or device show signs of damage, do not use the device as it may be compromised and could cause harm to the patient. Patients should be instructed to avoid bending, twisting, stretching, and lifting objects over 2 kg (5 lb) for at least six weeks after implantation. Patients should not use this neurostimulation system if they are pregnant or nursing. Up to two leads, lead protection boots, and burr hole covers may be implanted. Ensure the patients neurostimulation system is in MRI mode. Such restrictions may apply aboard airplanes, near explosives, or in hazardous locations. Safety Info ID# Safety Topic / Subject Article Text 294: Spinal Cord Stimulation Systems: St. Jude Medical: Genesis, GenesisXP, GenesisRC, Eon, Eon C, Eon Mini, and Renew The Genesis, GenesisXP, GenesisRC, Eon, EonC, Eon Mini, and Renew neuromodulation devices (St. Jude Medical) used for spinal cord stimul. This system is contraindicated for patients who are unable to operate the system or who have failed to receive effective pain relief during trial stimulation. radiofrequency identification (RFID) devices. Storage environment. 72184 MAT-2214513 v1.0 | Item approved for U.S. use only. For less than 30 m (100 ft) of water or pressures below 4.0 ATA, durations of less than 60 minutes are recommended. Lasting Relief through our smallest system yet. Guidance and conditions for MRI safety with neuromodulation systems, neuromodulation.abbott/us/en/healthcare-professionals/mri-support.html, Upper buttock, low back, midline, flank or abdomen, Upper buttock, low back, flank, or abdomen, 6170 directional lead, 30 cm, 0.5-mm spacing, black, Fully implanted in the brain, routed under the scalp, 6010 Guardian cranial burr hole cover system, Fully implanted in the brain, routed under the scalp and connected to an extension, Head and neck, routed to the IPG on the same side of the body as the IPG, Lead-only systems, which consist of at least one implanted lead connected to a lead protection boot, as well as an optional cranial burr hole cover, Full systems, which consist of at least one implantable pulse generator (IPG), lead and extension, as well as an optional cranial burr hole cover. If the sheath has been kinked during delivery, slowly retract through the needle with the curve facing the same direction as the bevel. Such restrictions may apply aboard airplanes, near explosives, or in hazardous locations. However, advise patients who feel uncomfortable paresthesia during postural changes that they should not operate potentially dangerous equipment such as power tools, automobiles, or other motor vehicles. Use caution when sedating the patient. Patients who are unable to properly operate the system. Pain is not resolved. Patients should cautiously approach such devices and should request help to bypass them. Infections may require that the device be explanted. Advise patients to inform their healthcare professional that they cannot undergo the following procedures: Diathermy (short-wave diathermy, microwave diathermy, or therapeutic ultrasound diathermy), Electroshock therapy and transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS). Expected effect from cessation of therapy, should disease symptoms return unexpectedly. Keep them dry to avoid damage. Other neurostimulators may restrict the allowed MRI power or scan location, preventing imaging on your shoulders or vital organs in your torso. Implantation at vertebral levels above T10. 72784 MAT-2215217 v2.0 | Item approved for U.S. use only. **Please note that in 1994, a consensus group of pain medicine experts gathered by the International Association for the Study of Pain (IASP) reviewed diagnostic criteria and agreed to rename reflex sympathetic dystrophy (RSD) and causalgia as complex regional pain syndrome (CRPS) types I and II, respectively. Additionally, RFID devices, which are often used to read identification badges, as well as some tag deactivation devices, such as those used at payment counters at stores and loan desks at libraries, may also affect stimulation. WARNING:For a neurostimulation system to be MR Conditional, all implanted components must be approved MR Conditional models and implanted in approved locations according to the following table. Energy from diathermy can be transferred through the implanted system and cause tissue damage at the location of the implanted electrodes, resulting in severe injury or death. For more information about MR Conditional products, visit the Abbott Medical product information page atneuromodulation.abbott/us/en/healthcare-professionals/mri-support.html. Proclaim Plus Spinal Column Stimulation (SCS) System PRESCRIPTION AND SAFETY INFORMATION Read this section to gather important prescription and safety information. The following additional considerations should be made for patients with diabetes: A pre-operative risk assessment should be performed for patients with diabetes who are at high risk for ischemic heart disease, those with autonomic neuropathy or renal failure, and patients with a Hemoglobin A1C (HbA1c) 8% (64 mmol/mol). 2013;16(5):471-482. Nonadjacent leads and extensions have the possibility of creating a conduit for stray electromagnetic energy that could cause the patient unwanted stimulation. These activities include but are not limited to climbing ladders and operating potentially dangerous machinery, power tools, and vehicles. The system is intended to be used with leads and associated extensions that are compatible with the system. Ultrasonic scanning equipment. Failure to do so may result in difficulty delivering the lead. INTENDED USE This neurostimulation system is designed to deliver low-intensity electrical impulses to nerve structures. Unwanted changes in stimulation may include a jolting or shocking feeling. If two systems are implanted, ensure that at least 20 cm (8 in.) However, some patients may experience a decrease or increase in the perceived level of stimulation. The following procedures are contraindicated for patients that have been implanted with this device: Diathermy therapy. Some antitheft devices, such as those used at entrances or exits of department stores, libraries, and other public places, and airport security screening devices may affect stimulation. For specific indications, contraindications, instructions, warnings, precautions, and adverse effects about system components available in your country or region, see the approved clinician's manual for those components. Abbott's Proclaim XR Spinal Cord Stimulation System Now - Insider During implant procedures, if electrosurgery devices must be used, take the following actions: Complete any electrosurgery procedures before connecting the leads or extensions to the neurostimulator. If unpleasant sensations occur, turn off stimulation immediately. Device components. Failure to do so may cause harm to the patient such as damage to the dura. Nonadjacent leads can possibly create a conduit for stray electromagnetic energy that could cause the patient unwanted stimulation. Electrical pulses from a neurostimulation system may interact with the sensing operation of an implanted cardiac system, causing the cardiac system to respond inappropriately. Patients should be advised to avoid carrying mobile phones in their shirt pocket or otherwise placing them directly over the deep brain stimulation system components. This means you can get hassle-free pain relief with a battery that lasts up to 10 years at low-dose settings** without ever needing to charge the system. Induced electrical currents may cause heating, especially at the lead electrode site, resulting in tissue damage. Manipulation may cause device inversion, inhibiting the ability to use the magnet to start or stop stimulation.